Skip to content
Chimney repair

Masonry, Flue & Chase

Chimney Repair for San Francisco Homes

Chimney repair deals with the structure above the fireplace: the brick and mortar of the stack, the crown and cap on top, the flue liner inside, and the flashing where the chimney meets the roof. Cracked crowns, open mortar joints, a damaged liner or leaking flashing get worse with every season of rain and use, so the work starts with finding which part is failing and why.

On this page+

What chimney repair covers

Chimney repair means fixing the parts of the chimney system that move smoke and heat out of the house and keep water out of it. That can be the masonry stack above the roof, the flue the smoke travels through, or the metal and concrete pieces that cap and seal the top. Most repairs are targeted. We fix the cracked crown, the open mortar joints or the leaking flashing rather than tearing down a chimney that still has years of life in it.

Two technicians repairing a chimney top

Sometimes the damage has gone far enough that patching no longer makes sense. If you're weighing the two options, our guide to chimney repair vs rebuild explains where the line usually falls.

Signs your chimney needs repair

Common warning signs

  • Cracked, loose or missing bricks on the chimney stack
  • Mortar joints that are recessed, sandy or crumbling
  • A cracked or broken crown (the concrete slab on top of a brick chimney)
  • Water stains on the ceiling or wall next to the fireplace
  • White, chalky staining on the brick
  • Rust on a metal chase cover or rust streaks down the siding of a prefab chimney
  • Smoke coming back into the room, or a fire that won't draw
  • A musty smell from the fireplace, especially after rain
  • Pieces of tile, mortar or masonry falling into the firebox

Water is behind most of these problems. When it gets past the crown, flashing or chase cover, it soaks into masonry, rusts metal parts and loosens the flue. Leaks that show up indoors are often handled through our chimney leak repair service, which traces the water back to where it is actually getting in.

Blocked chimney

A blocked chimney stops smoke and combustion gases from leaving the house. Common causes include animal nests, leaves and twigs, heavy creosote buildup, and broken pieces of flue tile or crown that have dropped into the flue. Signs include smoke backing into the room, a fire that struggles to stay lit, odors, or sounds of animals in the chimney. Don't use the fireplace or a connected appliance until the blockage is cleared. We remove the obstruction, then check whether a damaged liner or a missing cap let it happen in the first place.

If animals were the cause, a screen at the top keeps them from coming back. Here's how chimney animal screen installation works. Whether a cap makes sense for your chimney is covered in do you need a chimney cap.

Mold in the chimney

Mold in a chimney is a moisture problem first. It tends to grow where water gets in through a cracked crown, failed flashing, a missing cap or a porous brick surface, then stays trapped in the flue or smoke chamber. You may notice a musty or damp smell from the fireplace, dark staining inside the firebox, or damp patches on nearby walls. Cleaning the surface alone won't stop it from coming back. We find the water entry point and repair it, whether that's the crown, the flashing, the cap or the masonry itself, so the chimney can dry out and stay dry.

Chimney flue repair

The flue is the passage that carries smoke and gases up and out. In masonry chimneys it is usually lined with clay tile. In other systems it's a metal liner. Flue repair addresses cracked or shifted tiles, gaps in the mortar between them, and liners that have corroded or come apart. A damaged flue can let heat reach the wood framing around the chimney and let gases leak into the house, so it is worth fixing before the fireplace is used again.

Depending on what we find, flue repair may mean repairing the existing liner or installing a new one. We show you the condition of the flue during the inspection so the choice is clear.

The parts of a chimney we repair

Chimney components and the problems they develop
ComponentWhat it doesTypical problems
Brick and mortar stackForms the structure above and below the roofCracked or spalling brick, eroded mortar joints
CrownSeals the top of a masonry chimneyCracks that let water into the masonry
FlashingSeals the joint between chimney and roofLifted, rusted or separated metal, causing leaks
Flue and linerCarries smoke and gases outCracked tiles, gaps, corroded metal liners
Chase coverSeals the top of a prefab or framed chimneyRust, pooling water, holes
Cap and screenKeeps out rain, debris and animalsMissing, bent or rusted caps
DamperCloses the flue when not in useStuck, warped or not sealing
Firebox and smoke chamberContain the fire and guide smoke into the flueCracked firebrick, crumbling mortar, rough smoke chamber walls

Brick chimneys and prefab chimneys

Brick chimney maintenance is mostly about mortar and water. Repointing worn joints, repairing the crown and keeping the flashing sealed keep a masonry stack sound for a long time. Prefab chimneys sit inside a framed chase, and the weak spot is usually the metal chase cover on top. Once a cover rusts, water runs straight down into the chase and the firebox. Our chase cover replacement work swaps a rusted or sagging cover for a new one shaped to shed water.

Wood-burning and gas systems

We repair chimneys serving both wood-burning fireplaces and gas appliances. Wood fires produce creosote and more heat at the flue, so liner and firebox damage is more common. Gas appliances need a flue that is intact and sized correctly for the appliance. Gas fireplace and gas appliance work is offered, and we work on all major brands.

What a repair visit involves

Step by step

  1. Inspect

    We look at the chimney from the roof, the attic where accessible, and the fireplace. Where the flue needs a closer look, we use a camera.

  2. Explain what we found

    You see the damage, hear what is causing it, and get our recommendation, including whether repair or larger work makes more sense.

  3. Free estimate

    You get a written estimate for the work before anything starts. Estimates are free.

  4. Repair

    We protect the area around the fireplace and roof, then make the repair, whether that's mortar, crown, flashing, flue, chase cover, cap or damper work.

  5. Check the result

    We confirm the repair is sealed and the flue is clear, and tell you what to watch for going forward.

Emergency chimney repair

Urgent chimney problems

Emergency calls are accepted, with 24-hour service Sunday–Friday.

Keeping repairs from coming back

  • Have the chimney inspected and swept before heavy use, so problems are caught early.
  • Keep a cap on top to keep out rain, debris and animals.
  • Watch for new water stains, rust streaks or fallen masonry and call before they spread.
  • Don't burn wet or treated wood, which builds creosote faster.

Book your chimney repair

Get in touch to request an estimate. Estimates are free. Same-day visits are available where the schedule allows, and 24-hour service runs Sunday–Friday. We also handle commercial and property-manager work.

Keep exploring

Related services & guides

Chimney Repair vs Rebuild

Most damaged chimneys need targeted repairs, not a rebuild. Here's how to tell which signs call for tuckpointing or crown work, and which call for a partial or full rebuild.

4 min readRead guide

Do You Need a Chimney Cap

Most working chimneys should have a cap to keep out rain, animals, debris and embers. Learn which cap types and materials fit which chimney, and how to spot one that is missing or failing.

5 min readRead guide

Chimney Repair: common questions

Is there flammable debris inside your chimney?

There may be, and you can't confirm it from the fireplace opening. Creosote from wood fires, along with nests, leaves and twigs, can build up in the flue and catch fire. A sweep and inspection show whether anything flammable is there and whether the flue around it is damaged.

Will chimney work affect my home's historic designation?

It can, depending on the work and the rules that apply to your home. Repairs that match the original brick, mortar color and shape usually change the least about a chimney's appearance. If your home has a historic designation, check with the agency that manages it before exterior changes. We can explain exactly what the repair involves so you have the details to share with them.

How does blowing sand damage a chimney?

Wind-driven sand wears away the surface of brick and mortar over time. As the hard outer face erodes, the masonry absorbs more water, and mortar joints recess and loosen. Repointing the joints and repairing worn brick or the crown restores the protective surface.

What does a dirty chimney look like?

A dirty chimney has black, flaky or tar-like creosote coating the flue and smoke chamber, often with soot falling into the firebox. Other signs include a smoky smell even when the fireplace is cold, fires that draw poorly, and debris or nesting material visible above the damper.

Do chimney cleaning logs work?

Sometimes, but only partly. They can loosen some creosote so it flakes off, but they don't remove it from the chimney, and they don't clear nests, blockages or heavy buildup. They also can't show you cracks or a damaged flue, so they are no substitute for a sweep and inspection.

What causes the white staining on my brick chimney?

White, chalky staining is usually efflorescence: mineral salts left behind as water moves through the masonry and evaporates from the surface. The stain itself is cosmetic, but it means water is getting into the brick, so it's worth finding the source at the crown, flashing, cap or mortar joints.

Free Estimates

Talk to us about chimney repair

Describe what’s wrong and when it started. We’ll explain the likely cause and the next step before anything is booked.